The Versatile Field Of Avionics

Avionics is an exciting field. When you have watchedbe broken down into different fields, each with a
movies where they show the cockpit, you must havespecialized purpose of its own.
noticed the large number of controls and displays. ThatAvionics started with communication. There are many
is what Avionics is all about.more aspects to avionics, but it is still highly focused on
Avionics is a contraction of the two words Aviationcommunication. This also involves onboard
and Electronics. Formerly Avionics was all aboutcommunication means, like public address systems and
military application; in the 40's most of the operatingintercoms. Navigation is crucial for determining the
systems which were involved in aircrafts were eitherprecise position and direction of the aircraft above the
mechanical, electric, radio-frequency based, orEarth's surface, such as the Global Positioning System.
magnetic in nature, and the subsequent invention ofCertainly anyone would expect the display in aircrafts
radar in detecting enemy planes during World War IIto be highly robust. These provide user-friendly
ushered in the development of a whole new categorysystems of determining aircraft altitude and heading,
of electronic navigational devices.both for the pilot and the aircrew.
As the vacuum tubes gave way to integrated circuits,Aircraft flight control systems are used to take off the
the field of avionics truly took birth in the 70s.burden from the pilot at crucial situations, such as
Foreseeing the vast potential for this relatively newduring the landing maneuver or while hovering; these
field of technology, industry specialists took thetasks are usually done by the system in order to
applications from the military into the area of civilianminimize the chances of pilot error. Avoiding collisions is
aircraft development.possible with Avionic systems designed specifically for
Avionics is currently becoming an increasingly versatilethat purpose.
field, with its applications bleeding out from theWeather systems are used to gauge weather
aerospace industry, and into commercial shipping, andpatterns on the aircrafts flight path, and allows the pilot
naval and terrestrial vehicle navigation, where the needto consider evasive options in case the results are
to quickly process data in real-time is ever moreunfavorable; currently, satellite systems have been of
urgent. Be it money spent on research in the field ofgreat assistance to navigation, as the aircraft can
aircrafts, or money spent to buy aircraft, most of itassess weather conditions which are too far away to
goes into avionics and this field has evolved from beingbe detected by in-flight systems.
an auxiliary part of an aircraft, to the essential reasonThe different systems that talk to each other are
for its existence.cumulatively called the Aircraft management system.
The field of Avionics is now of paramount importanceIts tasks include monitoring the status of the engines, to
in aircraft engineering. This is because Avionics is themeasuring minute changes in pressure. I would like to
brain of the aircraft. This system is primarily located inthink of the avionic aircraft management system as
the cockpit of the aircraft, and operates autonomouslythe heart and the brain of an aircraft.
under the supervision of the pilot. Aircraft avionics can