So You Want to Be an Airline First Officer?

The only way to become a captain at an airline is toresources person and an interview captain and they
be a first officer first. But, if you haven't noticed, thewill ask you questions about flying and you. They will
airline industry is not the airline industry of years goneweigh your answers against what they think are
by. So why is it that young men and women arepertinent and appropriate responses to being a pilot for
STILL drawn to a career in aviation? I see it all thetheir company and then make their decision.
time. There are still young adults attending flight schoolsIf all goes well, you may be offered a first officer
and aviation universities throughout the United Statesposition right then and there or you may have to wait
with their eyes set on becoming an airline pilot.for a phone call or a letter letting you know that they
I believe it is because flying airplanes is still fun,want you to fly for them and asking you when you
rewarding, and fulfills the need for excitement and ancan start ground school. This is no small
alternative lifestyle rather than the typical nine-to-five. Iaccomplishment!
know that when I am sitting at the end of the runwayWhat It Means To Be a First Officer
at some big airport behind a Boeing 747 waiting myAs a first officer, you are basically an "apprentice" and
turn to takeoff, that there is no place I would rather be.an assistant to the captain while you learn how to
At times I wonder why I left a lucrative computeroperate a larger, more complex airplane. At first you
programmer job to live the uncertain, irregular,will be overwhelmed with all the information you are
sometimes scary lifestyle as a professional pilot for anbeing asked to learn about the airplane but over time
airline. Then I remember. It was what I've wanted to doyour field of vision will expand and what was once
for as long as I can remember.challenging will be easier. If you are a young pilot and
So, even now, in these difficult times, there are peopleyou want to get a good flight log of real life cockpit
who want to be pilots, who want to fly for an airline,experience, paying your dues as a first officer is an
and who are daring enough to make their dreamoutstanding time in your career and one you will benefit
come true. And like most worthwhile endeavors, drivefrom tremendously. Unfortunately it won't pay well
and determination are the only way to become a firstfinancially for many years but if you look at it as a
officer.type of "internship" to becoming a captain, you will
How Do You Get To the Right Seat and Become ahave the right attitude and you will be on your way.
First Officer?Attitude As a First Officer Is Everything
There are many paths you can follow to become aMany new pilots sometimes have the tendency to put
first officer for an airline. One way to quickly builddown the first officer position as unnecessary and
hours and become part of the team for an airline is tounimportant, but being a good first officer at an airline is
go to work for a freight company where you will benothing short of priceless as you move forward in
piloting an airplane working on the back side of theyour career. Along with learning about the aircraft itself
clock and flying in all sorts of weather. Another way toand how to respond to different situations, both on the
build hours is to work for a charter airline where youground and in the air, you are learning how to manage
are the only one flying the airplane on each trip. This isan airplane full of passengers, evaluate and make
a demanding job because your employer controls yourimportant decisions based on weather, and how to
schedule and you could be gone for long stretches ofwork as a safe, goal-oriented team. Being a first
time. My path was to hone my skills as a flightofficer is a time of learning and it is a valuable time to
instructor teaching other pilots how to fly. These are allwork with an experienced airline captain and crew
good options and all are respectable jobs using yourwho can help you understand the culture of the airline
pilot's license. All these paths help you reach your goalindustry and eventually become a captain.
of becoming a first officer for an airline by helping youSo welcome the opportunity to be a first officer as
get enough hours to apply for that airline job and to flyyou start your journey in the airlines. Don't be hasty to
a "real" airplane.rush through this time but rather learn as much as you
You Have the Hours, Now What?can during this "internship" as a first officer. Learn from
Eventually the day will come when you have the hoursyour good captains and learn from you bad captains
to apply for a first officer job. If you meet the minimumas you slowly establish your style of leadership.
flight hours required by the airline you want to fly for,Furthermore, this is an outstanding time to build
you will be asked to come in for an interview. At therelationships, to network, and to demonstrate that you
interview, you may take a written test, you may beembrace your role as a first officer.
asked to fly their simulator, you will sit with a human